BAND 6.5 IELTS ESSAY SAMPLE: ADDRESSING INCREASING WASTE PRODUCTION AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS WORLDWIDE

Explore a band 6.5 IELTS essay sample discussing the impact of advertising on consumer behavior. Uncover insights into how advertising tactics, such as product exaggeration and manipulative pricing, influence people's spending habits on unnecessary products. Perfect study material for IELTS aspirants!

Writing Task

In many countries, the amount of waste produced by individuals is increasing rapidly. This has led to serious environmental problems. Discuss the reasons for this issue and suggest what can be done to address this problem. Support your opinion with relevant examples and explanations.

IELTS Writing Sample Essay with Band 5.5 Scoring and Feedback

Can you count how many times you have bought a product just influenced by advertising? Nowadays, although people pay a lot of money on their routine needs, they spend a great amount of their money on buying useless things. Therefore, the main question is what motivates them to spend a fortune on these unnecessary products. It is clear as day that without advertising the companies don’t have a good chance to sell their new products. The companies use Advertising to encourage people to pay more by creating new needs, exaggerating products’ functions, and pricing freely when there is no competitor. New products can just be known and sold by advertising. New products require a platform to be introduced to people in order to persuade them their life quality will be improved significantly by using these products. Therefore, the expensive price of commercial breaks on tv is considerable, since it is the place to grab their attention. I remember 10 years ago a company introduced a food slicer that was able to cut into pieces very hard fruits. At that time each housewife had bought one, but they didn’t use it after a month, because it wasn’t sharp enough to cut any fruit. Companies exaggerate products’ functions in advertising to sell more. We know well that companies most of the time try to exaggerate their products’ functions and abilities to convince the public to pay for them. I remember 3 years ago when I traveled to Turkey, I had been searching for baggage for a week, and finally, I found one that the salesman used to stand and jump on the baggage to show its stability. I was convinced to buy it, but unfortunately, on my first journey with it, all its wheels were broken and I was not able to move it. I know well that I shouldn’t have trusted that fake advertising. Advertising convinces people to pay a big deal for a new product. New products often don’t have a competitor to be compared with, in quality or price. So, companies can earn well through eye-catching advertising. I remember last year I was watching a Tv advertisement for a juice blender that it had been written: “90 percent discount for the first 100 users”. Therefore, my aunt bought one immediately after the advertisement. Last week I watch that advertisement again without any little change in price and discount. I believe most of us spend too much on unnecessary products because of advertisements. I hope we have a society full of wise people who know well how to spend their money.
Words: 431Paragraphs: 5
Submitted: 7/17/2023, 02:44 PM

Coherence And Cohesion5.5

The essay presents ideas in a mostly logical sequence, with each paragraph addressing a different aspect of advertising's impact on consumer behavior. However, the connection between the problem of increasing waste and the solutions suggested is not clearly established or cohesive throughout the essay.

Recommendations:

  • Use more cohesive devices, such as linking words and phrases, to better connect ideas between sentences and paragraphs.
  • Ensure that each paragraph transitions smoothly to the next, maintaining a clear progression of ideas related to the essay prompt.
  • Conclude the essay with a summary that ties together the discussed points and directly addresses the prompt's requirement for solutions to the waste issue.
  • Clearly link each paragraph's main idea back to the central issue of waste production and environmental impact to improve coherence.

Lexical Resource6.0

The essay demonstrates a good range of vocabulary with some attempts at more advanced lexical choices, but it also contains several instances of repetition and misuse of words. The writer shows an awareness of collocations and idiomatic expressions, such as 'clear as day' and 'spend a fortune,' but there are also areas where word choice could be improved for precision and appropriateness.

Recommendations:

  • Be cautious with the use of informal language, such as 'grab their attention,' and consider more formal alternatives appropriate for an academic essay.
  • Avoid repetition of words and phrases like 'advertising' and 'new products' by using synonyms or rephrasing to enhance lexical variety.
  • Expand the use of collocations and idiomatic expressions to demonstrate a higher level of lexical resource. For instance, instead of 'spend a great amount of their money,' consider using 'allocate a significant portion of their budget.'
  • Work on improving the precision of vocabulary. For example, 'companies use Advertising to encourage people to pay more by creating new needs' could be rephrased for clarity and accuracy.

Grammatical Range5.5

The essay demonstrates a reasonable range of grammatical structures, including complex sentences, but there are noticeable errors in tense usage, article usage, and sentence structure that detract from clarity.

Recommendations:

  • Vary sentence structures by incorporating more compound and complex sentences to enhance grammatical range.
  • Review and practice the correct use of articles ('a', 'an', 'the') to ensure they are used appropriately before nouns.
  • Ensure consistent use of verb tenses throughout the essay to maintain clarity and coherence in the timeline of events or statements.
  • Pay attention to subject-verb agreement, especially in complex sentences, to avoid errors that can affect understanding.
  • Use more precise language to avoid ambiguity, particularly when describing actions or events influenced by advertising.

Task Achievement5.0

The essay addresses the task prompt by discussing the reasons behind increased waste production due to consumer behavior influenced by advertising. It provides examples of how advertising creates perceived needs, exaggerates product functions, and manipulates pricing. However, it does not directly address the environmental problems caused by increased waste or suggest specific solutions to mitigate these issues.

Recommendations:

  • Ensure that the examples provided are directly linked to the environmental impact of waste production and disposal.
  • Make a clearer connection between the reasons for increased waste and the environmental issues they cause in the conclusion.
  • Directly address the environmental problems caused by increased waste production in the introduction and body paragraphs.
  • Include specific solutions or suggestions to address the problem of increasing waste due to consumer behavior.
GRADED
5.5
Coherence and Cohesion:5.5
Lexical Resource:6.0
Grammatical Range:5.5
Task Achievement:5.0
Band Score:5.5
Coherence and Cohesion5.5
Logical structure6
Introduction & conclusion present5
Supported main points5
Accurate linking words6
Variety in linking words5

Lexical Resource6
Varied vocabulary6
Accurate spelling & word formation6

Grammatical Range5.5
Mix of complex & simple sentences6
Clear and correct grammar5

Task Achievement5
Complete response5
Clear & comprehensive ideas5
Relevant & specific examples5
Appropriate word count5